Firebase, an extensive platform by Google, empowers developers with a complete solution for crafting mobile and web applications. This comprehensive toolkit equips them to develop and deploy applications across iOS, Android, the web, C++, and Unity environments. Praised for its user-friendly nature, Firebase is lauded for its simplicity, seamless integration capabilities, and its ability to harmonize with a wide array of other tools.
Supabase stands as an open-source platform that seamlessly combines the attributes of a real-time database and a serverless architecture. In direct competition with Firebase, Supabase presents an extensive array of user-friendly backend features. Notably, it excels in its remarkable adaptability and scalability, rendering it an optimal choice to address diverse requirements.
The features offered by Supabase include:
- Real-time Database: The real-time database offered by Supabase is powered by PostgreSQL. This allows developers to build applications that are able to synchronize data across devices just like Firebase
- Authentication: allows users to easily handle user registration, login, and access control. There are several supported authentication methods like email/password, social media logins etc.
- Real-time Pub/Sub: user can subscribe to databases and receive instantaneous updates triggered by data modifications.
- RESTful APIs: Automated generation of RESTful APIs for seamless frontend interaction.
- Custom Serverless Functions: Empowerment to build custom serverless functions responding to specific events.
- Storage: Inclusion of storage capabilities for user-generated content such as images and files.
- Scalability: It provides scalability tailored to application requirements, catering to projects of all sizes.
In this tutorial, we will learn how to run the Supabase Firebase alternative in Docker Container.
1. Install Docker and Docker Compose
The first step to do is to ensure that both Docker and Docker-compose have been installed. To achieve that, follow our dedicated guides below:
Install Docker on Linux using the aid here:
Install Docker Compose by following the steps in this guide:
Ensure that your system user is added to the Docker group:
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
newgrp docker2. Configure the Supabase Container
Now, clone the Supabase repository using the command:
git clone --depth 1 https://github.com/supabase/supabaseNavigate into the directory:
cd supabase/dockerCreate the environment variables file:
cp .env.example .envNow you can modify the variables as desired.
vim .envIn the file, you can:
- Update the Secrets: There are several secrets in the file, replace them with your own:
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD: the password for the Postgres role.
- JWT_SECRET: used by PostgREST and GoTrue, among others.(at least 32 characters).
- ANON_KEY: replace with an anon key
- SERVICE_ROLE_KEY: replace with a service key
- SITE_URL: the base URL of your site.
- SMTP_*: mail server credentials. You can use any SMTP server.
3. Run Supabase Firebase in Docker Container
Once the changes have been made to the config, save it and run the containers using the command below:
docker compose up -dSample output:
[+] Running 11/11
✔ Network docker_default Created 0.1s
✔ Container supabase-db Healthy 14.4s
✔ Container supabase-edge-functions Star... 1.9s
✔ Container supabase-imgproxy Started 1.9s
✔ Container supabase-studio Started 2.2s
✔ Container supabase-kong Started 2.3s
✔ Container supabase-auth Started 13.8s
✔ Container supabase-rest Started 13.4s
✔ Container realtime-dev.supabase-realtime Started 13.8s
✔ Container supabase-meta Started 13.8s
✔ Container supabase-storage Started 14.7sCheck if the containers are running:
$ docker ps
CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
e3e698d374f6 supabase/storage-api:v0.40.4 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up About a minute (healthy) 5000/tcp supabase-storage
7f3899d50c8c supabase/realtime:v2.10.1 "/usr/bin/tini -s -g…" 2 minutes ago Up About a minute (healthy) realtime-dev.supabase-realtime
ec551a5187d8 postgrest/postgrest:v11.1.0 "/bin/postgrest" 2 minutes ago Up About a minute 3000/tcp supabase-rest
44932a21ac35 supabase/gotrue:v2.62.1 "gotrue" 2 minutes ago Up About a minute (healthy) supabase-auth
5670a6dc6664 supabase/postgres-meta:v0.66.3 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up About a minute (healthy) 8080/tcp supabase-meta
043bf7deb31a kong:2.8.1 "bash -c 'eval \"echo…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes (healthy) 0.0.0.0:8000->8000/tcp, :::8000->8000/tcp, 8001/tcp, 0.0.0.0:8443->8443/tcp, :::8443->8443/tcp, 8444/tcp supabase-kong
d48b15c9d45b supabase/edge-runtime:v1.6.6 "edge-runtime start …" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes supabase-edge-functions
bfcd3810aef7 supabase/studio:v0.23.06 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes (healthy) 0.0.0.0:3000->3000/tcp, :::3000->3000/tcp supabase-studio
d6af8c0f0029 darthsim/imgproxy:v3.8.0 "imgproxy" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes (healthy) 8080/tcp supabase-imgproxy
c8c80ac516b0 supabase/postgres:15.1.0.90 "docker-entrypoint.s…" 2 minutes ago Up 2 minutes (healthy) 0.0.0.0:5432->5432/tcp, :::5432->5432/tcp supabase-db4. Access and Use Supabase
After starting the containers, the Supabase will be available on port 3000. You can now access it using the URL http://domain_name:3000 or http://localhost:3000 as set in your variables file.
Once here, you can connect to the available default project.
You are now ready to get started. You can access the SQL editor and run your queries.
Get access to the database:
Manage authentication.
You can add a user as shown:
You can also create a user auth with email and password using the command with the syntax:
curl -X POST 'http://localhost:8000/auth/v1/signup' \
-H "apikey: Supabase_SECRET_KEY" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"email": "[email protected]",
"password": "Passw0rd!"
}'Once created, the user will appear as shown:
Create and manage buckets.
That is it for now! We have walked through how to run Supabase – Firebase alternative in Docker Container. Now you have an open-source Firebase alternative with various tools required to build and ship Android, iOS, the web, C++ etc. I hope this was significant.
See more:
- Install and Use Android Studio on Fedora
- Best Books To Learn iOS Programming
- Top Best Android Programming Books
